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Further comments on the measurement of carotid stenosis from angiograms. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial (NASCET) Group.
Eliasziw M1, Smith RF, Singh N, Holdsworth DW, Fox AJ, Barnett HJ.
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Acad Radiol. 1996 Nov;3(11):898-911.
Geometric characterization of stenosed human carotid arteries.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Smith+RF+Geometric+characterization
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Smith+RF+MRI+Phantoms
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Flow patterns at the stenosed carotid bifurcation: effect of concentric versus eccentric stenosis.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10870898
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Use of an ultrasound blood-mimicking fluid for Doppler investigations of turbulence in vitro.
Thorne ML, Poepping TL, Rankin RN, Steinman DA, Holdsworth DW.
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2008 Nov;34(11):1846-56.
Doppler ultrasound compatible plastic material for use in rigid flow models.
Wong EY, Thorne ML, Nikolov HN, Poepping TL, Holdsworth DW.
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2009 Jan;35(1):120-8.
In vitro Doppler ultrasound investigation of turbulence intensity in pulsatile flow with simulated cardiac variability.
Thorne ML, Poepping TL, Nikolov HN, Rankin RN, Steinman DA, Holdsworth DW
Eur Radiol. 2009 Nov;19(11):2739-49.
Clinical Doppler ultrasound for the assessment of plaque ulceration in the stenosed carotid bifurcation by detection of distal turbulence intensity: a matched model study.
Wong EY, Nikolov HN, Thorne ML, Poepping TL, Rankin RN, Holdsworth DW.
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009;2009:1412-5.
Deriving a blood-mimicking fluid for particle image velocimetry in Sylgard-184 vascular models.
Yousif MY, Holdsworth DW, Poepping TL.
Ultrasound Med Biol. 2010 Jul;36(7):1125-34.
Flow patterns in carotid bifurcation models using pulsed Doppler ultrasound: effect of concentric vs. eccentric stenosis on turbulence and recirculation.
Poepping TL, Rankin RN, Holdsworth DW.
Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010;2010:3386-9. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2010.5627933.
3-D flow characterization and shear stress in a stenosed carotid artery bifurcation model using stereoscopic PIV technique.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21097242
Med Eng Phys. 2013 Jul;35(7):898-909. doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2012.08.020. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
Transitional flow analysis in the carotid artery bifurcation by proper orthogonal decomposition and particle image velocimetry.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23025907
J Biomech. 2014 Jan 3;47(1):253-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.09.007. Epub 2013 Sep 19.
Turbulence intensity measurements using particle image velocimetry in diseased carotid artery models: effect of stenosis severity, plaque eccentricity, and ulceration.
Kefayati S1, Holdsworth DW2, Poepping TL3.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24182694
PLoS One. 2014 Jul 9;9(7):e98209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098209. eCollection 2014.
In vitro shear stress measurements using particle image velocimetry in a family of carotid artery models: effect of stenosis severity, plaque eccentricity, and ulceration.
Kefayati S1, Milner JS2, Holdsworth DW3, Poepping TL4.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25007248